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Center for Sports Medicine
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Orthotic Adjustments

When your orthotics are received from the laboratory, your podiatrist will check the cast correction, as well as the orthotics made from the corrected casts, to ensure that all specifications from the prescription were accurately addressed. When your orthotics are dispensed, your podiatrist will perform another quality control check to assure that the orthotics control your feet in gait. Despite the extensive efforts made to ensure that orthotics achieve the goals of symptom relief and functional control, while being comfortable to the wearer, adjustments often need to be made. There are many reasons why orthotics need to be adjusted that are difficult or impossible to predict during the evaluation and fabrication process. Excessive bulk in the shoe, need for additional padding, or insufficient control in specific athletic applications may necessitate modification of the orthotics. It is also frequently the case that a second pair of orthotics is recommended due to the fact that the forces transmitted through the lower extremity in certain activities are vastly different than with other activities; therefore, the degree of control, rigidity, and cushioning that is needed varies as well. As an example, a person who stands for extensive periods of time during the day (pharmacist, store clerk, etc.) yet also runs for their fitness activity, may benefit from a well-cushioned device for standing, and a more rigid device that is better designed to resist the excessive forces of running. A second pair of orthotics designed to fit in dress shoes is also frequently requested. Situations such as these are often handled at the subsequent visits after the functional orthotics are dispensed.
 

The art of fine-tuning functional foot orthotics is an important communication task between doctor and patient. The goals of every orthotic device dispensed always remain:

  • Perfect comfort after several-week break-in period
  • 100% symptoms relief over normally a 1- to 2-month period of time, and
  • 100% correction of abnormal motions

These are idealistic goals. However, these goals are achieved daily with many of our patients. But, with any individual patient receiving orthotic devices, it can take many visits just to make them comfortable, or many visits just to get the correction acceptable. So, in the art of fine-tuning, it is the communication task of the doctor and the patient to work towards these goals of comfort, relief and stability. Your doctor is very skilled in this area of adjustments, but needs your communication in the above three areas.